Friday, January 24, 2014

FFB: Helen Hoke, Seon Manley and Gogo Lewis, Michel Parry, Hugh Lamb and Some Other anthologists of my early reading...

While I've written a fair amount about magazine editors, and such (and sometimes Also*) anthology editors as Robert Arthur* and Barry Malzberg*, Ellen Datlow* and Jerome Charyn, Betty M. Owen and Dwight Macdonald*, Bill Pronzini and Joe Lansdale, Gerald W. Page* and Nelson Algren, Henry Mazzeo and Judith Merril, Jessica Amanda Salmonson* and Harold Q. Masur, Marcia Muller and Ann VanderMeer*, Harlan Ellison* and Robert Silverberg, I haven't yet touched much or at all upon at least five anthologists important to my early reading: Helen Hoke, (Ms. and Ms.) Seon Manley and Gogo Lewis (names that are hard to forget), Michel Parry, and Hugh Lamb--all of whom contributed to the enjoyment of horror and suspense fiction, and more. 

Helen Hoke might've been the most prolific producer of anthologies, particularly for young readers, among this handful, but not by much. She did have a long (and trans-Atlantic) career as a writer and editor, as her 1990 New York Times obituary notes, 


In the late 1930's, Ms. Hoke inaugurated and managed children's book departments at several publishing houses, including Henry Holt, Reynal & Hitchcock and Julian Messer. In the 1940's, Ms. Hoke, whose first marriage, to John Hoke, had ended in divorce, married Franklin Watts, founder the New York publishing company that bears his name. She became the company's vice president and director of international projects.

She would go on to collaborate on at least one book each with one of her sons and one of her grandsons. And she didn't restrict herself too much...along with such titles as Monsters Monsters Monsters and Jokes Jokes Jokes, she also offered both Nurses Nurses Nurses and Doctors Doctors Doctors, which mixed short stories with essays and autobiographical excerpts.

But it was her horror and humor anthologies and compilations that I remember, particularly the former...she relied mostly on chestnuts, but intelligently arrayed, and for young readers, this isn't the worst strategy. From ISFDb: 

Anthologies
...and so, I missed the preponderance of her work in the horror and fantasy fields, having left behind the younger-readers' sections of libraries by 1976, but I do remember the early volumes well, with their often rather uninspired covers, but usually interesting content (ISFDb, again):

Weirdies (aka Weirdies Weirdies Weirdies): 

  • 9 • A Creature Imagined (excerpt) • shortfiction by C. S. Lewis
  • 11 • The Cocoon • (1946) • shortstory by John B. L. Goodwin
  • 35 • The Hair • (1928) • shortstory by A. J. Alan
  • 47 • The Brown Hand • (1899) • shortstory by Arthur Conan Doyle (variant of The Story of the Brown Hand) [as by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle ]
  • 67 • The Nightmare Lake • (1919) • poem by H. P. Lovecraft
  • 70 • Mrs. Manifold • (1949) • shortstory by August Derleth [as by Stephen Grendon ]
  • 86 • The Ancient Track • (1930) • poem by H. P. Lovecraft
  • 88 • The Monster of Baylock • shortstory by F. H. Lee
  • 94 • Phase Two (excerpt) • shortfiction by John Wyndham
  • 109 • The Night Crawlers • poem by H. P. Lovecraft
  • 110 • The Howler • [Fungi from Yuggoth • 12] • (1932) • poem by H. P. Lovecraft
  • 112 • A Crossbreed • shortstory by Franz Kafka (trans. of Eine Kreuzung 1931)
  • 116 • The Mansions of the Dead • (1965) • poem by Robert Blair
  • 117 • Hallowe'en in a Suburb • (1926) • poem by H. P. Lovecraft
  • 119 • The Quest for Blank Claveringi • (1967) • shortstory by Patricia Highsmith
  • 138 • Wentworth's Day • (1957) • shortstory by H. P. Lovecraft and August Derleth
  • 153 • The Shark-Man Nanaue • shortstory by E. M. Nakuina
  • 164 • The Monster (excerpt) • shortfiction by Edmund Spenser
  • 167 • The Upper Berth • (1885) • novelette by F. Marion Crawford
  • 192 • What Was It? • (1859) • shortstory by Fitz-James O'Brien
  • 211 • It • (1940) • novelette by Theodore Sturgeon
  • My first encounters with at least some of this work, and not mine alone...

    Seon Manley and Gogo Lewis in their turn didn't specialize as thoroughly in books for younger readers, but mixed their bags sufficiently that some librarians probably put a few aimed more at adults in the juvenile sections...when such things happened where I could see them in the early '70s, my feeling were rarely bruised:

    Anthologies
    ISFDb, unsurprisingly, doesn't choose to list their criminous anthologies, of which there were a few, and such outliers as Cat Encounters: A Cat-Lover's Anthology or the nonfiction anthology Polar Secrets.  As WorldCat notes, this couple could turn in an impressive (and feminist, particularly given the ironic subtitling) compilation of crime-fiction, as well:

    (New York, Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co., 1973.)
    Sayers, D. L. The leopard lady.--
    Nesbit, E. The head.--
    Dickens, M. To reach the sea.--
    De la Torre, L. Goodbye Miss Lizzie Borden.--
    Meade, L. T. and Eustace, R. Madame Sara.--
    Bowen, M. Cambric tea.--
    Spofford, H. P. The ray of displacement.--
    Rice, J. The willow tree.--
    Biographical notes.

    ...the Edward Gorey covers, when they occurred, never hurt a bit.


    An earlier example:

    Suspense: A Treasury for Young Adults
    New York : Funk & Wagnalls, ©1966.

    Miss Phipps Improvises / Phyllis Bentley --
    The Signalman / Charles Dickens --
    The Gloria Scott / Sir Arthur Conan Doyle --
    The Symbolic logic of murder / John Reese --
    The sleepwaker : Lady Macbeth / William Shakespeare --
    The Macbeth Murder Mystery --
    A Tale of the Ragged Mountains --
    The Ghost-Extinguisher / Gelett Burgess --
    Tobermory Saki (H.H. Munro) --
    A Terribly strange bed / Wilkie Collins. Stepping westward / William Wordstorth --
    A Charm / John Dryden --
    For though the caves were rabbited / Henry David Thoreau --
    The Witch's whelp / Richard Henry Stoddard --
    The Night-wind / Emily Bronte --
    After I shot the albatross / Samuel Taylor Coleridge --
    Song of the mermaids / George Darley --
    The Indian burial ground / Philip Freneau --
    The Witch's ballad / William Bell Scott --
    The Haunted palace / Edgar Allan Poe --
    Hymn of Pan / Percy Bysshe Shelley --
    Phantom / Samuel Taylor Coleridge --
    Proserpine / Algernon Charles Swinburne. The Lotus-eaters / Alfred Lord Tennyson --
    Dream-Pedlary / Thomas Lovel Beddoes --
    Darkness / George Gordon, Lord Byron --
    The Story of a conscience / Ambrose Bierce --
    The Dressmaker's doll / Agatha Christie --
    My queer dean / Ellery Queen --
    How I wrote Frankenstein/Mary Shelley --
    Frankenstein's monster / Mary Shelley --
    Rappaccini's daughter / Nathaniel Hawthorne --
    The Trail of the catfish \ Allen Lang --
    The Haunted space suit / Arthur C. Clarke --
    Your world of suspense / Seon Manley and Gogo Lewis.


    It's remarkable how poorly Parry's
    books were packaged in the UK;
    ...this is the least-bad UK cover
    I see among web images...
    Michel Parry, as his name might suggest, probably didn't begin speaking in English first (he was born in Belgium)...and, as his list demonstrates, didn't by any means restrict himself to YA anthologies. But that didn't stop him from putting together excellent books that were both slotted and collected for the young readers that included me in my youth:

    Anthology Series
    Anthologies
    ...albeit an X certificate on films in the UK was likely to be handed to any sort of horror film, at least until the 1970s, whether with Hammer-style sexuality or not. Beware of the Cat was a fine start, if obviously missing a Fritz Leiber story:
    US editions rather better, on balance.
    I definitely would've appreciated seeing the Mayflower Books series as they were being published...as it happens, I still haven't. No US editions aside from the first, I gather.

    And that first was from Taplinger, which also did a number of the anthologies of Hugh Lamb, whom (when first encountering his books ca. 1976) I rather inexactly used to think of as a sort of protege of Peter Haining, given that Haining's books seemed more numerous, in similar editions frequently, and he would pop into the odd Lamb anthology to provide a guest introduction. But while there were similarities in the compilations, Lamb was even more an assiduous scholar than Haining, digging out lost stories (most famously an M. R. James, early in his career) and generally going even wider into stories which were less-traditional horror and more bizarre psychological studies, for his anthologies of the weird...

    Anthologies
    My first Lamb, I believe, was A Wave of Fear...Lamb, more than any other editor, introduced me to the brothers' works, the Other Bensons, alongside the brilliant horrors of E. F. Benson (best remembered in the '70s and perhaps now for his relatively sunny comedy of manners novels about Mapp and Lucia).

    For more of today's books, please see Patti Abbott's blog.

    15 comments:

    J F Norris said...

    I have several of the Manley & Lewis anthologies primiarly because of the fantastic Edward Gorey artwork on the DJs. I've been trying to get a full set for years now, but never had a complete list of titles. So thanks for these bibliographies. I am intrigued by Helen Hokes' colelcitons and will start my hunt for any of those this year.

    Todd Mason said...

    WorldCat can be trying at times, but it also by its nature tends to turn up things that many others miss unless they are paying extremly close attention to their subjects...I must admit that seeing that Hoke died of pneumonia in an elder-care facility was a sad thing to learn, when first seeing her obit last night. No matter what you've done in your life...it's unlikely to end too terribly well.

    Yvette said...

    I love the Ed Gorey covers, Todd. Those are what I noticed first. I don't read anthologies - don't know why - never got into the habit, I suppose. But it was interesting seeing some of the names of a few authors I've read over the years.
    And thanks for the reminder that E.F. Benson wrote the Mapp and Lucia books. I'd been meaning to add those to my all over list. But you know how this memory of mine works - not at all! :)

    Jerry House said...

    So many great anthologies listed here, Todd. Many of the Hoke and Manly/Lewis books were not available at my local library when I was a kid, so I'm still playing catch-up (and enjoying it!).

    Todd Mason said...

    Yvette--you're not the only person I know who won't read anthologies...though most of them boycott all short fiction. I can't imagine it. It is remarkable the degree to which the best writers of horror are often also very deft wits.

    Jerry--indeed...I'm almost surprised how much each editor has done that I haven't yet seen. Perhaps, I, too, should be catching up via library, at least for some of these...

    Kelly Robinson said...

    Add me to the list of Gorey fans. Those Helen Hoke collections are unfamilar to me. I wonder if they were more widely circulated in the UK?

    Todd Mason said...

    A few might've been, but I was always able to find a Hoke anthology in the better libraries I visited in the '70s...she was a bigger deal over here.

    Sergio (Tipping My Fedora) said...

    Just been re-reading Shirley Jackson's short stories and fascinating to read about these shall we say 'complimentary volumes - thanks Todd.

    Todd Mason said...

    Yes, it'll be interesting to see how many will jump on which stories by Jackson for Patti's FFB week...

    Bill Lloyd said...

    Anyone know any personal details about Seon Manley and Gogo Lewis? Birth/death dates, etc? All I've found out so far is that the two women were sisters; that Seon's maiden name was Givens (and then so presumably was Gogo's); and that Seon was born in 1921. And I think that Seon lived in East Patchogue NY at one time.
    -Bill Lloyd

    Todd Mason said...

    Well, Bill Lloyd, such ace librarian/researchers as Michael Stamm and Dennis Lien have been on the case since I asked around, and they in their first passes haven't found more explicit data yet than you have, but have come across at least these references that you might look to, if you haven't already:

    Stamm:

    The absence of information on her and her sister is remarkable. One source, a genealogy website called Geni, gives their parents as Webster and Carolyn Givens, and the sisters' birthdates are estimated as somewhere between 1903 and 1963; a range like that is so broad as to be almost meaningless. I have a few of their anthologies; I'll be interested to hear if more information is forthcoming.

    https://www.geni.com/people/Seon-Manley/6000000021151225693

    Lien:

    Seon Manley

    (1921-)

    Authors of Books for Young People. Third edition. By Martha E. Ward et
    al. Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1990. [AuBYP 3]

    Science Fiction & Fantasy Literature, 1975-1991. A bibliography of
    science fiction, fantasy, and horror fiction books and nonfiction
    monographs. By Robert Reginald. Detroit: Gale Research, 1992. [ScF&FL
    1992]

    Something about the Author, Autobiography Series. Volume 2. Detroit:
    Gale Research, 1986. [SmATA 2AS] Biography contains portrait.

    Authors of Books for Young People. Supplement to the second edition.
    By Martha E. Ward et al. Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1979. [AuBYP
    2S]

    Biography Index. A cumulative index to biographical material in books
    and magazines. Volume 12: September, 1979-August, 1982. New York: H.W.
    Wilson Co., 1983. [BioIn 12]

    Biography Index. A cumulative index to biographical material in books
    and magazines. Volume 15: September, 1986-August, 1988. New York: H.W.
    Wilson Co., 1988. [BioIn 15]

    Children's Literature Review. Excerpts from reviews, criticism, and
    commentary on books for children and young people. Volume 3. Detroit:
    Gale Research, 1978. [ChlLR 3]

    Contemporary Authors. A bio-bibliographical guide to current writers
    in fiction, general nonfiction, poetry, journalism, drama, motion
    pictures, television, and other fields. Volumes 85-88. Detroit: Gale
    Research, 1980. [ConAu 85]

    Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature. A checklist, 1700- 1974.
    Volume 1. By R. Reginald. Detroit: Gale Research, 1979. [ScF&FL 1]

    Something about the Author. Facts and pictures about authors and
    illustrators of books for young people. Volume 15. Detroit: Gale
    Research, 1979. [SmATA 15]

    Todd Mason said...

    Librarians Amy Brozio-Andrews and Marilyn Baldwin add a few more bits of info:

    Thanks, Amy and Marilyn! TM

    --Brozio-Andrews, Amy:

    Seon Manley's husband Robert Manley died in 2013. She is named in his obituary but no other biographical details are available. A daughter of Robert's is named, but it appears that Seon is not her mother.

    http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/nytimes/obituary.aspx?n=robert-r-manley&pid=163698464

    --Baldwin, Marilyn:

    I found this entry on ancestry.ca

    Name: Gogo M. Lewis
    Birth: 3 Jan 1923
    Death: 21 Mar 2008 - South Pasadena, Los Angeles, California, USA
    Civil: New York

    Bill Lloyd said...

    Wow! thanks, to all! that's very helpful. The reason I was asking is that I'm working on filling out the author profile for Seon (and now Gogo and Robert) on LibraryThing. http://www.librarything.com/author/manleyseon&recalculate=1&check=3084268479

    Still can't find Seon's death date but I did narrow it down to between 1986 and 2006. She was an editor at Vanguard Press from 1959-1986 [see Vanguard Press on wikipedia] and she died no later than 2006 when I find her in a memorial list on a church bulletin.

    Bill

    Todd Mason said...

    Thanks for getting this started, Bill...with some new data provided, I'll be putting together a new blog post tomorrow, when I hope to fell a little less under the weather. Turns out the sisters' brother in law was Eugene O'Neill's damaged son Shane, for example, among other colorful bits...

    George said...

    Thanks for pitch-hitting for Patti! You always do a top-notch job with FFB! I love the anthology with the Gorey cover!